British Artefacts Volume 3 - Late Saxon, Late Viking & Norman
by Brett Hammond

Contents

Acknowledgements  3   1.11 Gaming Pieces 94
Contents 4   1.12 Weights & Trade Items 95
Indroduction to the Series 8   1.13 Household Objects 96
The Late Saxon, Late Viking & Norman Period 9   2. Non-Metallic Artefacts 103
The Physical Evidence 10   2.1 Textiles 103
Outline of Late Saxon & Norman England 13   2.2 Stone 104
King Aethelred 14   2.2.1 Sculpture 104
King Sven Forkbeard 14   2.2.2 Quernstones 105
King Cnut 15   2.2.3 Whetstones 105
King Harthacnut, Harold I & Edward the Confessor 16   2.2.4 Finger Rings 105
King Harold II 17   2.2.5 Amber Beads 105
AD 1066 18   2.3 Glass 106
King William I 19   2.3.1 Beads 106
King William II 20   2.3.2 Window Glass 106
King Henry I 21   2.3.3 Glass Vessels 106
King Stephen, Empress Matilda & the Anarchy 21   2.3.4 Finger Rings 106
Script 22   2.4 Bone & Ivory 106
Artefact Production & Distribution 2 3   2.4.1 Bone & Ivory Tools 106
Art Styles 25   2.4.2 Bone & Ivory Gaming Pieces 107
Mammen Style 25   2.5 Horn 107
Winchester Style 25   2.5.1 Drinking Horns 107
Ringerike Style 26   2.5.2 Ink Horns 108
Romanesque Style 26   2.5.3 Lanterns 108
Urnes Style 27   2.5.4 Blast Horns 108
Advice for Collectors 27   2.6 Ceramic 108
valuations 28   2.6.1 Vessels 108
How to use the Valuation Scales 28   2.6.2 Spindle Whorls & Loom Weights 109
Advice for Finders 29   2.6.3 Floor Tiles 109
1. Metal artefacts 30   2.7 Wood 109
1.1 Brooches 30   3. Manufacturing Techniques 111
1.1.1 Disc Brooches 30   Cabochon 111
1.1.2 Plate Brooches 35   Carving 111
1.1.3 Zoomorphic Brooches 36   Casting 111
1.1.4 Penannular Brooches 38   Cloisonné 112
1.1.5 Annular Brooches 39   Chasing 112
1.2 Buckles & Belt Fittings 39   Embossing 112
1.3 Strap Ends 43   Embridery 112
1.4 Fasteners, Tags & Pins 47   Enamelling 113
1.5 Pendants 48   Engraving 113
1.6 Mounts 49   Fabrication 113
1.7 Rings, Arm-Rings & Bracelets 58   Filigree 113
1.8 Weapons & Military Weapons 62   Gilding 113
1.8.1 Swords 63   Granulation 114
1.8.2 Axes 70   Inlay 114
1.8.3 Spears 70   Niello 114
1.8.4 Knives & Daggers 71   Pattern-Welding 114
1.8.5 Scabbard Fittings 72   Punching & Stamping 115
The Chapes Project 73   Reeding 115
1.8.6 Maceheads 78   Repoussé 115
1.8.7 Helmets 79   Rivetting 115
1.9 Riding Equipment 80   Silvering 115
1.9.1 Stirrup Mounts 80   Soldering & Brazing 115
1.9.2 Harness and Bridle Mounts 85   Table of Image Sizes 116
1.9.3 Stirrups 86   4. Glossary 120
1.9.4 Spurs 87   5. Bibliography 123
1.9.5 Horseshoes 88   6. Index 127
1.10 Ecclesiastical & Liturgical Items 89   7. About the author 129

Maps

Late Anglo-Saxon Landlords 2
The End of Anglo-Saxon England 12
Anglo-Saxon Towns with Mints at the Time of the Norman Invasion 24
Battle Sites in Southern Britain AD 980-993 62
Distribution of Anglo-Norman Chapes & Fittings 74
Principle Norman Castles in the 11th Century 77
Stirrup Mount Distribution 80
Anglo-Saxon Earldoms in AD 1045 101
Anglo-Saxon Earldoms in AD 1065 102
Anglo-Saxon Towns with Mints AD 957-1016 110

To Order These TitlesGreenlight Publishing
www.greenlightpublishing.co.uk
To Buy & Sell Artefacts and Coins TimeLine Auctions
www.timelineauctions.com